Role of JNK/ATF-2 pathway in inhibition of thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) expression and apoptosis mediated by doxorubicin and camptothecin in FTC-133 cells.

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Date publication

mai 2011

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr MARTINY Laurent, Pr MORJANI Hamid, Pr DEVARENNE-CHARPENTIER Emmanuelle, Dr EL BTAOURI Hassan


Tous les auteurs :
El Btaouri H, Morjani H, Greffe Y, Charpentier E, Martiny L

Résumé

Our previous studies have shown that camptothecin and doxorubicin triggered ceramide accumulation via de novo synthesis pathway. De novo ceramide generation was responsible for the drug-induced apoptosis through a caspase-3-dependent pathway and a decrease of thrombospondin-1 expression in human thyroid carcinoma FTC-133 cells. Here, we demonstrate that Jun N-terminal kinases play a critical role in camptothecin- and doxorubicin-induced down-regulation of thrombospondin-1 expression: i) de novo ceramide synthesis pathway activates Jun N-terminal kinase 1/2 resulting in activating transcription factor 2 phosphorylation; ii) cell treatment by SP600125, a Jun N-terminal kinase specific inhibitor, strongly reduced activating transcription factor 2 phosphorylation and completely abolished camptothecin and doxorubicin effects; and iii) activating transcription factor 2 expression silencing greatly attenuated camptothecin- and doxorubicin-induced down-regulation of thrombospondin-1 expression and apoptosis. The set of our data established that camptothecin- and doxorubicin-induced activation of Jun N-terminal kinase/activating transcription factor 2 pathway via de novo ceramide synthesis down-regulates thrombospondin-1 expression and apoptosis in human thyroid carcinoma FTC-133 cells. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: 11th European Symposium on Calcium.

Référence

Biochim Biophys Acta. 2011 May;1813(5):695-703