Steroidal glycosides from the Vietnamese cultivar Cordyline fruticosa "Fairchild red".

Fiche publication


Date publication

octobre 2021

Journal

Phytochemistry

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr COLLIN Bertrand, Dr BELLAYE Pierre-Simon


Tous les auteurs :
Nguyen DH, Mitaine-Offer AC, Miyamoto T, Tanaka C, Bellaye PS, Collin B, Chambin O, Lacaille-Dubois MA

Résumé

A phytochemical study of Cordyline fruticosa "Fairchild red" (Asparagaceae) from Vietnam, led to the isolation of fourteen steroidal glycosides, including twelve previously undescribed along with two known ones. Ten compounds were obtained by successive solid/liquid chromatographic methods from an aqueous-ethanolic extract of the roots, and four from the aerial parts. Their structures were elucidated mainly by spectroscopic analysis 2D NMR and mass spectroscopy (ESI-MS), as spirostanol glycosides, 5α-spirost-25(27)-ene-1β,3β,4α-triol 1-O-β-D-fucopyranoside, 5α-spirost-(25)27-ene-1β,3β,4α-triol 1-O-β-D-xylopyranoside, 5α-spirost-(25)27-ene-1β,3β,4α-triol 1-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-β-D-fucopyranoside, 5α-spirost-(25)27-ene-1β,3β,4α-triol 1-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-(4-O-sulfo)-β-D-fucopyranoside, 5α-spirost-25(27)-ene-1β,3β-diol 1-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-β-D-fucopyranoside, and 5α-spirost-25(27)-ene-1β,3β-diol 1-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-L-arabinopyranoside. Furostanol glycosides were also isolated as 26-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-5α-furost-(25)27-ene-1β,3β,4α,22α,26-pentol 1-O-β-D-fucopyranoside, 26-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-22α-methoxy-5α-furost-(25)27-ene-1β,3β,4α,26-tetrol 1-O-β-D-fucopyranoside, 26-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-5α-furost-(25)27-ene-1β,3β,22α,26-tetrol 1-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, 26-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-5α-furost-(25)27-ene-1β,3β,22α,26-tetrol 1-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-β-D-glucopyranoside, 26-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-5α-furost-(25)27-ene-1β,3β,22α,26-tetrol 1-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-β-D-fucopyranoside, and 26-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-22α-methoxy-5α-furost-(25)27-ene-1β,3β,26-triol 1-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-β-D-fucopyranoside. All the isolated compounds were further evaluated for their cytotoxicity against 4T1 cell line, from a mouse mammary gland tissue, using MTS method.

Mots clés

Asparagaceae, Cordyline fruticosa “Fairchild red”, Cytotoxicity, Furostane, Saponins, Spirostane

Référence

Phytochemistry. 2021 Oct 5;192:112966