Impact of the SPECT/CT in the sentinel lymph node detection. Apropos of 32 cases.

Fiche publication


Date publication

avril 2011

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr GRAESSLIN Olivier, Pr PAPATHANASSIOU Dimitri


Tous les auteurs :
Guedec-Ghelfi R, Papathanassiou D, Bruna-Muraille C, Grange F, Graesslin O, Kassouma J, Liehn JC

Résumé

Objectives. Retrospective evaluation of the SPECT/CT role in the Sentinel Lymph Node identification. Patients and methods. Thirty-two patients underwent a lymphoscintigraphy with SPECT/CT imaging. Those patients presented several cancer types (16 melanoma, one squamous cell carcinoma, three breast cancers, eight vulvar cancers, three cervical cancers). Results. The scintigraphic detection rate was 81% with planar imaging while this rate was 89% with SPECT/CT. The SPECT/CT provided an additional quantitative information in 66% cases. Moreover, the quality of the interpretation was better in two different conditions (planar interpretation followed by routine and blinded SPECT/CT interpretation) with SPECT/CT. In our study, the false negative rate is 4.5%. Conclusions. SPECT/CT provides quantitative and qualitative informations in the sentinel lymph node detection. Therefore, it can be a valuable tool for the surgeon to find and harvest the sentinel lymph node especially where the lymphatic drainage pattern can be unusual or hard to predict (cervical or trunk localisation). It's a new tool for preoperative detection and it can decrease the false negative rate. (C) 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Référence

. 2011 Apr;35(4):208-18.