Improvement of hyaluronic acid enzymatic stability by the grafting of amino-acids.

Fiche publication


Date publication

février 2012

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr ZUBER Guy


Tous les auteurs :
Schante CE, Zuber G, Herlin C, Vandamme TF

Résumé

Injection of hyaluronic acid (HA)-based hydrogels has proven to provide many therapeutic benefits. To increase the stability of HA-based products against enzymatic digestion, we modified hyaluronic acid by grafting various amino acids on its carboxylic group and then evaluated the enzymatic stability of the various conjugates in presence of a hyaluronidase. Our results showed that all amino acid-modified HA polymers were more resistant to degradation compared to the native HA albeit with variation according to the amino acids. Amino acids with carboxylate groups such as aspartic acid or with hydroxyl functions (threonine, serine or tyrosine) conferred a particularly strong resistance to HA towards enzymatic digestion. The HA-amino acid products were then cross-linked with butanediol diglycidyl ether (BDDE). The swelling properties of the formed hydrogels appeared close to native HA whereas the increased resistance towards hyaluronidase digestion remained. These results suggest that amino acid-modified HA derivatives can become promising material for viscosupplementation or drug delivery. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Référence

. 2012 Feb 14;87(3):2211-6.