Trastuzumab for treatment of refractory/relapsed HER2-positive adult B-ALL: results of a phase 2 GRAALL study.

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Date publication

mars 2012

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr FOHRER Cécile


Tous les auteurs :
Chevallier P, Robillard N, Charbonnier A, Raffoux E, Maury S, Carras S, Chabrot C, Fohrer C, Bernard M, Blade JS, Etienne A, Talmant P, Delaunay J, Guillaume T, Mohty M, Bene MC, Ifrah N, Dombret H

Résumé

The aim of this phase 2 study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of trastuzumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody targeted against the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), for adult patients with relapsed/refractory HER2-positive B-ALL. Fifteen patients, with a median age of 62 years, received trastuzumab according to the schedule approved for breast cancer patients (ie, 4 mg/kg intravenous loading dose followed by 2 mg/kg weekly). The overall response rate was 13% with 2 patients achieving partial response and partial remission cytolytic response, respectively. Two other patients were documented with blast clearance. Only 1 reversible grade 3 cardiac toxic event occurred. This phase 2 study showed that trastuzumab monotherapy can allow for some responses in a very high-risk refractory/relapsed HER2-positive adult B-ALL population. Combination of trastuzumab with chemotherapy or other therapeutic monoclonal antibodies should be tested in the future.

Référence

Blood. 2012 Mar 15;119(11):2474-7