Nephrectomy improves overall survival in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma in cases of favorable MSKCC or ECOG prognostic features.

Fiche publication


Date publication

juin 2015

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr LANG Hervé, Pr KLEINCLAUSS François


Tous les auteurs :
Mathieu R, Pignot G, Ingles A, Crepel M, Bigot P, Bernhard JC, Joly F, Guy L, Ravaud A, Azzouzi AR, Gravis G, Chevreau C, Zini L, Lang H, Pfister C, Lechevallier E, Fais PO, Berger J, Vayleux B, Roupret M, Audenet F, Descazeaud A, Rigaud J, Machiels JP, Staehler M, Salomon L, Ferriere JM, Kleinclauss F, Bensalah K, Patard JJ

Résumé

OBJECTIVES: The role of cytoreductive nephrectomy (CN) in the treatment of patients harboring metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) has become controversial since the emergence of effective targeted therapies. The aim of our study was to compare the overall survival (OS) between CN and non-CN groups of patients presenting with mRCC in the era of targeted drugs and to assess these outcomes among the different Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) and The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status subgroups. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A total of 351 patients with mRCC at diagnosis recruited from 18 tertiary care centers who had been treated with systemic treatment were included in this retrospective study. OS was assessed by the Kaplan-Meier method according to the completion of a CN. The population was subsequently stratified according to MSKCC and ECOG prognostic groups. RESULTS: Median OS in the entire cohort was 37.1 months. Median OS was significantly improved for patients who underwent CN (16.4 vs. 38.1 months, P

Référence

Urol Oncol. 2015 Jun 15. pii: S1078-1439(15)00238-0