Diastereotopic and deuterium effects in gemini.
Fiche publication
Date publication
mai 2013
Auteurs
Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr ROCHEL-GUIBERTEAU Natacha
Tous les auteurs :
Maehr H, Rochel N, Lee HJ, Suh N, Uskokovic MR
Lien Pubmed
Résumé
Changing the geminal methyl groups on 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and its analogues to the deuterio versions generally improves the bioactivity. Derivatives of 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 with two chains emanating at C20, commonly referred to as gemini, are subject to the same phenomenon. Additionally, gemini with different side chains are susceptible to bioactivity differentials where the C17-C20 threo configuration usually imparts higher activity than the corresponding erythro arrangement. In an effort to analyze the deuterium effect on gemini with minimal diastereotopic distortion, we synthesized gemini with equal side chains but introduced deuterium diastereospecifically on either chain. We solved the crystal structures of these compounds in the zebra fish zVDR ligand binding domain as complexes with NCoA-2 coactivator peptide and correlated the findings with growth inhibition in a breast cancer cell line.
Référence
J Med Chem. 2013 May 23;56(10):3878-88