Asymptomatic bacteriuria prior to partial and radical nephrectomy: To screen or not to screen? Results from the national and multicenter TOCUS database.
Fiche publication
Date publication
mars 2024
Journal
World journal of urology
Auteurs
Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr TRICARD Thibault
Tous les auteurs :
Ayoub E, Kutchukian S, Bigot P, Dinh A, Gondran-Tellier B, Robin H, Françot M, de Vergie S, Rigaud J, Chapuis M, Brureau L, Jousseaume C, Karray O, Kosseifi FT, Borojeni S, Descazeaud A, Asare HJ, Gaullier M, Poussot B, Tricard T, Baboudjian M, Lechevallier É, Delpech PO, Ducousso H, Bernardeau S, Bruyère F, Vallée M
Lien Pubmed
Résumé
In the era of increased bacterial resistance, the main strategy is to reduce the prescription of antibiotics when possible. Nowadays, it is highly recommended to screen for asymptomatic bacteriuria (ABU), prior to urological surgery with potential mucosal breach or urine exposure. Screening and treating urinary colonization is a strategy widely adopted before radical and partial nephrectomy but without any evidence. Our main end point in this study is to analyze the relationship between preoperative urine culture and the risk of postoperative febrile urinary tract infection (UTI) or surgical-site infection (SSI) in partial or radical nephrectomy patients.
Mots clés
Asymptomatic bacteriuria, Nephrectomy, Surgical-site infection, Urinary tract infection, Urine culture
Référence
World J Urol. 2024 03 20;42(1):179