[Guidelines for the management of chronic cough in adults].

Fiche publication


Date publication

avril 2023

Journal

Revue des maladies respiratoires

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr POUSSEL Mathias


Tous les auteurs :
Guilleminault L, Demoulin-Alexikova S, de Gabory L, Bruley des Varannes S, Brouquières D, Balaguer M, Chapron A, Grassin Delyle S, Poussel M, Guibert N, Reychler G, Trzepizur W, Woisard V, Crestani S

Résumé

Patients with chronic cough experience major alteration in their quality of life. Given its numerous etiologies and treatments, this disease is a complex entity. To help clinicians involved in patient management of patients, guidelines have been issued by a group of French experts. They address definitions of chronic cough and initial management of patients with this pathology. We present herein the second-line tests that might be considered in patients whose coughing has persisted, notwithstanding initial management. The experts have also put forward a definition of unexplained or refractory chronic cough (URCC), the objective being to more precisely identify those patients whose cough persists despite optimal management. Lastly, these guidelines indicate the pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions of use in URCC. Amitriptyline, pregabalin, gabapentin or morphine combined with speech and/or physical therapy are mainstays in treatment strategies. Other treatment options, such as P2X3 antagonists, are being developed and have generated high hopes among physicians and patients alike.

Mots clés

Chronic cough, Excès de sensibilité, Hypersensitivity, Neuromodulateurs, Neuromodulators, Toux chronique

Référence

Rev Mal Respir. 2023 04 18;: