An external validation study of nomograms designed to predict isolated loco-regional and distant endometrial cancer recurrences: how applicable are they?

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Date publication

septembre 2013

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr GRAESSLIN Olivier


Tous les auteurs :
Bendifallah S, Canlorbe G, Raimond E, Bazire L, Huguet F, Graesslin O, Rouzier R, Darai E, Ballester M

Résumé

BACKGROUND: To externally validate and assess the robustness of two nomograms to predict the recurrence risk of women with endometrial cancer (EC). METHODS: Using an independent, multicentre external patient cohort we assessed the discrimination and calibration of two nomograms--the 3-year isolated loco-regional (ILRR) and distant (DR) recurrence nomograms--in women with surgically treated stage I-III EC. RESULTS: Two hundred and seventy one eligible women were identified from two university hospital databases and the Senti-Endo trial. The median follow-up and initial recurrence time were 38.1 (range: 12-69) and 22.0 (range: 8.3-55) months, respectively. The overall recurrence rate was 13.8% (37 out of 271). Predictive accuracy according to the discrimination was 0.69 (95% CI, 0.58-0.79) and 0.66 (95% CI, 0.60-0.71) for the 3-year ILRR and DR nomograms, respectively. The correspondence between observed recurrence rate and the nomogram predictions suggests a moderate calibration of the nomograms in the validation cohort. CONCLUSION: The nomograms were externally validated and shown to be partly generalisable to a new and independent patient population. The tools need to be improved by including information on the lymph node status and adjuvant therapies.

Référence

Br J Cancer. 2013 Sep 17;109(6):1498-503