Taste of Fat and Obesity: Different Hypotheses and Our Point of View.

Fiche publication


Date publication

janvier 2022

Journal

Nutrients

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr QUILLIOT Didier


Tous les auteurs :
Brondel L, Quilliot D, Mouillot T, Khan NA, Bastable P, Boggio V, Leloup C, Pénicaud L

Résumé

Obesity results from a temporary or prolonged positive energy balance due to an alteration in the homeostatic feedback of energy balance. Food, with its discriminative and hedonic qualities, is a key element of reward-based energy intake. An alteration in the brain reward system for highly palatable energy-rich foods, comprised of fat and carbohydrates, could be one of the main factors involved in the development of obesity by increasing the attractiveness and consumption of fat-rich foods. This would induce, in turn, a decrease in the taste of fat. A better understanding of the altered reward system in obesity may open the door to a new era for the diagnosis, management and treatment of this disease.

Mots clés

fat taste, food intake, obesity, reward system

Référence

Nutrients. 2022 Jan 27;14(3):