Mannoside Glycolipid Conjugates Display Antiviral Activity Against Ebola Virus.

Fiche publication


Date publication

novembre 2018

Journal

The Journal of infectious diseases

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr MUELLER Christopher


Tous les auteurs :
Reynard O, Schaeffer E, Volchkova VA, Cimarelli A, Mueller CG, Volchkov VE

Résumé

The West African outbreak of Ebola virus (EBOV) infection during 2013-2016 highlighted the need for development of field-applicable therapeutic drugs for this infection. Here we report that mannoside glycolipid conjugates (MGCs) consisting of a trimannose head and a lipophilic chain assembled by a linker inhibit EBOV infection not only of human monocyte-derived dendritic cells and macrophages, but also of a number of susceptible cells. Analysis of the mode of action leads us to conclude that MGCs act directly on cells, notably by preventing virus endocytosis.

Mots clés

Animals, Antiviral Agents, pharmacology, Chlorocebus aethiops, Ebolavirus, drug effects, Glycolipids, pharmacology, Humans, Mannosides, therapeutic use, Vero Cells, Virus Internalization, drug effects

Référence

J Infect Dis. 2018 11 22;218(suppl_5):S666-S671