RNA Modifications in Pathogenic Bacteria: Impact on Host Adaptation and Virulence.

Fiche publication


Date publication

juillet 2021

Journal

Genes

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr ROMBY Pascale


Tous les auteurs :
Antoine L, Bahena-Ceron R, Devi Bunwaree H, Gobry M, Loegler V, Romby P, Marzi S

Résumé

RNA modifications are involved in numerous biological processes and are present in all RNA classes. These modifications can be constitutive or modulated in response to adaptive processes. RNA modifications play multiple functions since they can impact RNA base-pairings, recognition by proteins, decoding, as well as RNA structure and stability. However, their roles in stress, environmental adaptation and during infections caused by pathogenic bacteria have just started to be appreciated. With the development of modern technologies in mass spectrometry and deep sequencing, recent examples of modifications regulating host-pathogen interactions have been demonstrated. They show how RNA modifications can regulate immune responses, antibiotic resistance, expression of virulence genes, and bacterial persistence. Here, we illustrate some of these findings, and highlight the strategies used to characterize RNA modifications, and their potential for new therapeutic applications.

Mots clés

RNA modifications, host-adaptation, mRNA, pathogenic bacteria, ribosomal RNA, small non-coding RNA, stress adaptation, tRNA

Référence

Genes (Basel). 2021 Jul 24;12(8):