Prevalence and risk factors for COPD in farmers: a cross-sectional controlled study.

Fiche publication


Date publication

janvier 2016

Journal

The European respiratory journal

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr MAUNY Frédéric


Tous les auteurs :
Guillien A, Puyraveau M, Soumagne T, Guillot S, Rannou F, Marquette D, Berger P, Jouneau S, Monnet E, Mauny F, Laplante JJ, Dalphin JC, Degano B

Résumé

There are conflicting data regarding the magnitude and determinants of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) risk in farmers.In a cross-sectional study of 917 nonfarming working controls and 3787 farmers aged 40-75 years, we assessed respiratory symptoms, tobacco exposure, job history (without direct exposure measurement) and lung function. COPD was defined by the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) criterion (post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1)/forced vital capacity (FVC) <0.70) and by the Quanjer reference equation (post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC

Mots clés

Adult, Aged, Agricultural Workers' Diseases, epidemiology, Animal Husbandry, statistics & numerical data, Animals, Case-Control Studies, Cattle, Crop Production, statistics & numerical data, Cross-Sectional Studies, Farmers, statistics & numerical data, Female, Forced Expiratory Volume, France, epidemiology, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Occupational Exposure, statistics & numerical data, Poultry, Prevalence, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, epidemiology, Risk Factors, Smoking, epidemiology, Swine, Vital Capacity

Référence

Eur. Respir. J.. 2016 Jan;47(1):95-103