Cutting-edge mass spectrometry methods for the multi-level structural characterization of antibody-drug conjugates.

Fiche publication


Date publication

janvier 2016

Journal

Expert review of proteomics

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr CIANFERANI Sarah, Dr VAN DORSSELAER Alain


Tous les auteurs :
Beck A, Terral G, Debaene F, Wagner-Rousset E, Marcoux J, Janin-Bussat MC, Colas O, Van Dorsselaer A, Cianférani S

Résumé

Antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) are highly cytotoxic drugs covalently attached via conditionally stable linkers to monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) and are among the most promising next-generation empowered biologics for cancer treatment. ADCs are more complex than naked mAbs, as the heterogeneity of the conjugates adds to the inherent microvariability of the biomolecules. The development and optimization of ADCs rely on improving their analytical and bioanalytical characterization by assessing several critical quality attributes, namely the distribution and position of the drug, the amount of naked antibody, the average drug to antibody ratio, and the residual drug-linker and related product proportions. Here brentuximab vedotin (Adcetris) and trastuzumab emtansine (Kadcyla), the first and gold-standard hinge-cysteine and lysine drug conjugates, respectively, were chosen to develop new mass spectrometry (MS) methods and to improve multiple-level structural assessment protocols.

Mots clés

Antibodies, Monoclonal, immunology, Immunoconjugates, chemistry, Mass Spectrometry, methods

Référence

Expert Rev Proteomics. 2016 ;13(2):157-83