Fighting Hypoxia to Improve PDT.

Fiche publication


Date publication

octobre 2019

Journal

Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr FROCHOT Céline, Dr VANDERESSE Régis, Dr THOMAS Noémie


Tous les auteurs :
Larue L, Myrzakhmetov B, Ben-Mihoub A, Moussaron A, Thomas N, Arnoux P, Baros F, Vanderesse R, Acherar S, Frochot C

Résumé

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has drawn great interest in recent years mainly due to its low side effects and few drug resistances. Nevertheless, one of the issues of PDT is the need for oxygen to induce a photodynamic effect. Tumours often have low oxygen concentrations, related to the abnormal structure of the microvessels leading to an ineffective blood distribution. Moreover, PDT consumes O. In order to improve the oxygenation of tumour or decrease hypoxia, different strategies are developed and are described in this review: 1) The use of O vehicle; 2) the modification of the tumour microenvironment (TME); 3) combining other therapies with PDT; 4) hypoxia-independent PDT; 5) hypoxia-dependent PDT and 6) fractional PDT.

Mots clés

PDT, hypoxia, oxygen

Référence

Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2019 Oct 30;12(4):