Solvatochromic Near-Infrared Probe for Polarity Mapping of Biomembranes and Lipid Droplets in Cells under Stress.

Fiche publication


Date publication

mai 2019

Journal

The journal of physical chemistry letters

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr KLYMCHENKO Andrey


Tous les auteurs :
Ashoka AH, Ashokkumar P, Kovtun YP, Klymchenko AS

Résumé

Can polarity-sensitive fluorescent dyes monitor the response of live cells to fundamental stress conditions, such as deprivation from nutrition and oxidative stress? To address this question, we developed a push-pull dioxaborine probe (DXB-NIR) for biomembranes and lipid droplets featuring strong solvatochromism in the far-red to near-infrared region, high fluorescence brightness, photostability, and two-photon absorption cross section, reaching 13800 GM at 930 nm. In model membranes, DXB-NIR exhibits unprecedented 80 nm shift between liquid ordered and disordered membrane phases, allowing robust imaging of separated membrane microdomains. Two-color imaging of live cells with DXB-NIR enables polarity mapping in plasma membranes, endoplasmic reticulum, and lipid droplets, which reveals that starvation and oxidative stress produce an increase in the local polarity, and this change is different for each of the studied cell compartments. Thus, by pushing the limits of existing solvatochromic dyes, we introduce a concept of polarity mapping for monitoring the response of cells to stress.

Mots clés

Boron Compounds, chemistry, Fluorescence, Fluorescent Dyes, chemistry, HeLa Cells, Humans, Infrared Rays, Lipids, chemistry, Molecular Structure, Optical Imaging, Oxidative Stress, Particle Size, Spectrometry, Fluorescence

Référence

J Phys Chem Lett. 2019 May 16;10(10):2414-2421