VHH characterization. Comparison of recombinant and the chemically synthesized anti-HER2 VHH.

Fiche publication


Date publication

août 2019

Journal

Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr CIANFERANI Sarah, Dr WAGNER Renaud


Tous les auteurs :
Hartmann L, Botzanowski T, Galibert M, Jullian M, Chabrol E, Zeder-Lutz G, Kugler V, Stojko J, Strub JM, Ferry G, Frankiewicz L, Puget K, Wagner R, Cianférani S, Boutin JA

Résumé

In the continuous exploration of the VHH chemistry, biochemistry and therapeutic future use, we investigated two different production strategies of this small antibody-like protein, using an anti-HER2 VHH as a model. The total chemical synthesis of the 125 amino-acid peptide was performed with reasonable yield, even if optimization will be necessary to upgrade this kind of production. In parallel, we expressed the same sequence in two different hosts: E. coli and P. pastoris. Both productions were successful and led to a fair amount of VHHs. The integrity and conformation of the VHH were characterized by complementary mass spectrometry approaches, while surface plasmon resonance experiments were used to assess the VHH recognition capacity and affinity towards its "antigen". Using this combination of orthogonal techniques, it was possible to show that the 3 VHHs - whether synthetic or recombinant ones - were properly and similarly folded and recognized the "antigen" HER2 with similar affinities, in the nanomolar range. This opens a route towards further exploration of modified VHH with unnatural aminoacids and subsequently, VHH-drug conjugates. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Mots clés

HER2, VHH, affinity, characterization, chemical synthesis, expression, ion-mobility, mass spectrometry, native chemical ligation, surface plasmon resonance

Référence

Protein Sci.. 2019 Aug 19;: