Tenascin-C Orchestrates Glioblastoma Angiogenesis by Modulation of Pro- and Anti-angiogenic Signaling.

Fiche publication


Date publication

décembre 2016

Journal

Cell reports

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr LANGLOIS Benoît, Dr LEFEBVRE Olivier, Dr OREND Gertraud, Dr HYENNE Vincent


Tous les auteurs :
Rupp T, Langlois B, Koczorowska MM, Radwanska A, Sun Z, Hussenet T, Lefebvre O, Murdamoothoo D, Arnold C, Klein A, Biniossek ML, Hyenne V, Naudin E, Velazquez-Quesada I, Schilling O, Van Obberghen-Schilling E, Orend G

Résumé

High expression of the extracellular matrix component tenascin-C in the tumor microenvironment correlates with decreased patient survival. Tenascin-C promotes cancer progression and a disrupted tumor vasculature through an unclear mechanism. Here, we examine the angiomodulatory role of tenascin-C. We find that direct contact of endothelial cells with tenascin-C disrupts actin polymerization, resulting in cytoplasmic retention of the transcriptional coactivator YAP. Tenascin-C also downregulates YAP pro-angiogenic target genes, thus reducing endothelial cell survival, proliferation, and tubulogenesis. Glioblastoma cells exposed to tenascin-C secrete pro-angiogenic factors that promote endothelial cell survival and tubulogenesis. Proteomic analysis of their secretome reveals a signature, including ephrin-B2, that predicts decreased survival of glioma patients. We find that ephrin-B2 is an important pro-angiogenic tenascin-C effector. Thus, we demonstrate dual activities for tenascin-C in glioblastoma angiogenesis and uncover potential targeting and prediction opportunities.

Référence

Cell Rep. 2016 Dec;17(10):2607-2619