Recessive MYPN mutations cause cap myopathy with occasional nemaline rods.

Fiche publication


Date publication

mars 2017

Journal

Annals of neurology

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr THOMPSON Julie


Tous les auteurs :
Lornage X, Malfatti E, Chéraud C, Schneider R, Biancalana V, Cuisset JM, Garibaldi M, Eymard B, Fardeau M, Boland A, Deleuze JF, Thompson J, Carlier RY, Böhm J, Romero NB, Laporte J

Résumé

Congenital myopathies are phenotypically and genetically heterogeneous. We describe homozygous truncating mutations in MYPN in 2 unrelated families with a slowly progressive congenital cap myopathy. MYPN encodes the Z-line protein myopalladin implicated in sarcomere integrity. Functional experiments demonstrate that the mutations lead to mRNA defects and to a strong reduction in full-length protein expression. Myopalladin signals accumulate in the caps together with alpha-actinin. Dominant MYPN mutations were previously reported in cardiomyopathies. Our data uncover that mutations in MYPN cause either a cardiac or a congenital skeletal muscle disorder through different modes of inheritance. Ann Neurol 2017;81:467-473.

Mots clés

Adult, Consanguinity, Exome, Female, Humans, Male, Muscle Proteins, genetics, Mutation, Myopathies, Structural, Congenital, genetics, Pedigree

Référence

Ann. Neurol.. 2017 Mar;81(3):467-473