Combining Calcium Phosphates with Polysaccharides: A Bone-Inspired Material Modulating Monocyte/Macrophage Early Inflammatory Response.

Fiche publication


Date publication

novembre 2018

Journal

International journal of molecular sciences

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr GANGLOFF Sophie, Dr AUDONNET Sandra , Dr KERDJOUDJ Halima


Tous les auteurs :
Rammal H, Bour C, Dubus M, Entz L, Aubert L, Gangloff SC, Audonnet S, Bercu NB, Boulmedais F, Mauprivez C, Kerdjoudj H

Résumé

The use of inorganic calcium/phosphate supplemented with biopolymers has drawn lots of attention in bone regenerative medicine. While inflammation is required for bone healing, its exacerbation alters tissue regeneration/implants integration. Inspired by bone composition, a friendly automated spray-assisted system was used to build bioactive and osteoinductive calcium phosphate/chitosan/hyaluronic acid substrate (CaP-CHI-HA). Exposing monocytes to CaP-CHI-HA resulted in a secretion of pro-healing VEGF and TGF-β growth factors, TNF-α, MCP-1, IL-6 and IL-8 pro-inflammatory mediators but also IL-10 anti-inflammatory cytokine along with an inflammatory index below 1.5 (versus 2.5 and 7.5 following CaP and LPS stimulation, respectively). Although CD44 hyaluronic acid receptor seems not to be involved in the inflammatory regulation, results suggest a potential role of chemical composition and calcium release from build-up substrates, in affecting the intracellular expression of a calcium-sensing receptor. Herein, our findings indicate a great potential of CaP-CHI-HA in providing required inflammation-healing balance, favorable for bone healing/regeneration.

Mots clés

bone inspired material, bone regeneration, cytotoxicity, inflammation, monocyte

Référence

Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Nov 3;19(11):