Exploring venlafaxine pharmacokinetic variability with a phenotyping approach, a multicentric french-swiss study (MARVEL study).

Fiche publication


Date publication

novembre 2017

Journal

BMC pharmacology & toxicology

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr HAFFEN Emmanuel


Tous les auteurs :
Lloret-Linares C, Daali Y, Chevret S, Nieto I, Molière F, Courtet P, Galtier F, Richieri RM, Morange S, Llorca PM, El-Hage W, Desmidt T, Haesebaert F, Vignaud P, Holtzmann J, Cracowski JL, Leboyer M, Yrondi A, Calvas F, Yon L, Le Corvoisier P, Doumy O, Heron K, Montange D, Davani S, Déglon J, Besson M, Desmeules J, Haffen E, Bellivier F

Résumé

It is well known that the standard doses of a given drug may not have equivalent effects in all patients. To date, the management of depression remains mainly empirical and often poorly evaluated. The development of a personalized medicine in psychiatry may reduce treatment failure, intolerance or resistance, and hence the burden and costs of mood depressive disorders. The Geneva Cocktail Phenotypic approach presents several advantages including the "in vivo" measure of different cytochromes and transporter P-gp activities, their simultaneous determination in a single test, avoiding the influence of variability over time on phenotyping results, the administration of low dose substrates, a limited sampling strategy with an analytical method developed on DBS analysis. The goal of this project is to explore the relationship between the activity of drug-metabolizing enzymes (DME), assessed by a phenotypic approach, and the concentrations of Venlafaxine (VLX) + O-demethyl-venlafaxine (ODV), the efficacy and tolerance of VLX.

Mots clés

ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1, metabolism, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation, blood, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19, metabolism, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6, metabolism, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A, metabolism, Depressive Disorder, Major, drug therapy, Female, France, Genotype, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Phenotype, Switzerland, Treatment Outcome, Venlafaxine Hydrochloride, blood, Young Adult

Référence

BMC Pharmacol Toxicol. 2017 Nov 7;18(1):70