Prognostic relevance of histomolecular classification of diffuse adult high grade gliomas with necrosis.

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Date publication

novembre 2014

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr CHENARD Marie-Pierre, Pr VIGNAUD Jean-Michel


Tous les auteurs :
Figarella-Branger D, Mokhtari K, Colin C, Uro-Coste E, Jouvet A, Dehais C, Carpentier C, Villa C, Maurage CA, Eimer S, Polivka M, Vignaud JM, Laquerriere A, Sevestre H, Lechapt-Zalcman E, Quintin-Roue I, Aubriot-Lorton MH, Diebold MD, Viennet G, Adam C, Loussouarn D, Michalak S, Rigau V, Heitzmann A, Vandenbos F, Forest F, Chiforeanu D, Tortel MC, Labrousse F, Chenard MP, Nguyen AT, Varlet P, Kemeny JL, Levillain PM, Cazals-Hatem D, Richard P, Delattre JY

Résumé

BACKGROUND: Diffuse adult high grade gliomas (HGG) with necrosis encompass anaplastic oligodendrogliomas (AO) with necrosis (grade III), glioblastomas (GBM, grade IV) and glioblastomas with an oligodendroglial component (GBMO, grade IV). Here, we aimed to search for prognostic relevance of histological classification and molecular alterations of these tumors. METHODS: 210 patients were included (63 AO, 56 GBM and 91 GBMO). GBMO group was split into "anaplastic oligoastrocytoma (AOA) with necrosis grade IV/GBMO", restricted to tumors showing intermingled astrocytic and oligodendroglial component, and "GBM/GBMO" based on tumors presenting oligodendroglial foci and features of GBM. Genomic arrays, IDH1 R132H expression analyses and IDH direct sequencing were done. RESULTS: 1p/19q codeletion characterized AO whereas no IDH1 R132H expression and intact 1p/19q characterized both GBM and GBM/GBMO. AOA with necrosis/GBMO mainly demonstrated IDH1 R132H expression and intact 1p/19q. Other IDH1 or IDH2 mutations were extremely rare. Both histological and molecular classifications were predictive of PFS and OS (p

Référence

Brain Pathol. 2014 Nov 18