A peptide competing with VEGF165 binding on neuropilin-1 mediates targeting of a chlorin-type photosensitizer and potentiates its photodynamic activity in human endothelial cells.

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Date publication

mars 2006

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr BARBERI-HEYOB Muriel, Dr FROCHOT Céline, Dr PINEL Sophie, Dr VANDERESSE Régis, Dr THOMAS Noémie


Tous les auteurs :
Tirand L, Frochot C, Vanderesse R, Thomas N, Trinquet E, Pinel S, Viriot ML, Guillemin F, Barberi-Heyob M

Résumé

Destruction of the neovasculature is essential for efficient tumor eradication by photodynamic therapy (PDT). Since the over-expression of receptors for vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is correlated with tumor angiogenesis and subsequent growth, we conjugated a photosensitizer (5-(4-carboxyphenyl)-10,15,20-triphenyl-chlorin, TPC), via a spacer (6-aminohexanoic acid, Ahx), to a VEGF receptor-specific heptapeptide (ATWLPPR). ATWLPPR and TPC-Ahx-ATWLPPR bound exclusively to neuropilin-1 (NRP-1) recombinant chimeric protein (IC50=19 and 171 microM, respectively) but were devoid of affinity for VEGF receptor type 2 (VEGFR-2, KDR), to which ATWLPPR was initially thought to bind. TPC-Ahx-ATWLPPR was incorporated up to 25-fold more in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) than TPC over a 24-h period, and the addition of 8 mM ATWLPPR induced a significant decrease of this uptake (P

Référence

J Control Release. 2006 Mar 10;111(1-2):153-64