Tobacco smoking: a factor of early onset of colorectal cancer.

Fiche publication


Date publication

décembre 2006

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr MANTION Georges


Tous les auteurs :
Buc E, Kwiatkowski F, Alves A, Panis Y, Mantion G, Slim K

Résumé

PURPOSE: Tobacco smoking is associated with a higher risk of developing colorectal cancer. This study was designed to assess the role of smoking in early onset of colorectal pathology. METHODS: This was a prospective cross-sectional study of 997 patients with colorectal cancer. Age of colorectal cancer diagnosis was studied in two groups of patients, i.e., smokers (>10 pack-years) and nonsmokers. Confounding factors, such as alcohol drinking, obesity, and gender, also were studied using a correlation analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: Of the 997 patients, 852 had sufficient data for analysis and were included. Baseline analysis showed that excluded patients had similar demographic characteristics. Smokers (n=108) reported symptoms related to colorectal cancer at an earlier mean age (64.1 (standard deviation, 11.7) years) than nonsmokers (69.6 (standard deviation, 12.6) years; mean difference, 5.5 (standard deviation, 1.2 years); P

Référence

Dis Colon Rectum. 2006 Dec;49(12):1893-6.