Genetic Determinants of Leucocyte Telomere Length in Children: a Neglected and Challenging Field.

Fiche publication


Date publication

février 2015

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr VISVIKIS Sophie


Tous les auteurs :
Stathopoulou MG, Petrelis AM, Buxton JL, Froguel P, Blakemore AI, Visvikis-Siest S

Résumé

BACKGROUND: Telomere length is associated with a large range of human diseases. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified genetic variants that are associated with leucocyte telomere length (LTL). However, these studies are limited to adult populations. Nevertheless, childhood is a crucial period for the determination of LTL, and the assessment of age-specific genetic determinants, although neglected, could be of great importance. Our aim was to provide insights and preliminary results on genetic determinants of LTL in children. METHODS: Healthy children (n = 322, age range = 6.75-17 years) with available GWAS data (Illumina Human CNV370-Duo array) were included. The LTL was measured using multiplex quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Linear regression models adjusted for age, gender, parental age at child's birth, and body mass index were used to test the associations of LTL with polymorphisms identified in adult GWAS and to perform a discovery-only GWAS. RESULTS: The previously GWAS-identified variants in adults were not associated with LTL in our paediatric sample. This lack of association was not due to possible interactions with age or gene x gene interactions. Furthermore, a discovery-only GWAS approach demonstrated six novel variants that reached the level of suggestive association (P

Référence

Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2015 Feb 1