ZMIZ1 Variants Cause a Syndromic Neurodevelopmental Disorder.
Fiche publication
Date publication
décembre 2018
Journal
American journal of human genetics
Auteurs
Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr BAHRAM Siamak, Dr CERALINE Jocelyn, Dr KIEFFER Bruno, Pr FAIVRE Laurence, Pr CHELLY Jamel, Dr CARAPITO Raphaël
Tous les auteurs :
Carapito R, Ivanova EL, Morlon A, Meng L, Molitor A, Erdmann E, Kieffer B, Pichot A, Naegely L, Kolmer A, Paul N, Hanauer A, Tran Mau-Them F, Jean-Marçais N, Hiatt SM, Cooper GM, Tvrdik T, Muir AM, Dimartino C, Chopra M, Amiel J, Gordon CT, Dutreux F, Garde A, Thauvin-Robinet C, Wang X, Leduc MS, Phillips M, Crawford HP, Kukolich MK, Hunt D, Harrison V, Kharbanda M, , , Smigiel R, Gold N, Hung CY, Viskochil DH, Dugan SL, Bayrak-Toydemir P, Joly-Helas G, Guerrot AM, Schluth-Bolard C, Rio M, Wentzensen IM, McWalter K, Schnur RE, Lewis AM, Lalani SR, Mensah-Bonsu N, Céraline J, Sun Z, Ploski R, Bacino CA, Mefford HC, Faivre L, Bodamer O, Chelly J, Isidor B, Bahram S
Lien Pubmed
Résumé
ZMIZ1 is a coactivator of several transcription factors, including p53, the androgen receptor, and NOTCH1. Here, we report 19 subjects with intellectual disability and developmental delay carrying variants in ZMIZ1. The associated features include growth failure, feeding difficulties, microcephaly, facial dysmorphism, and various other congenital malformations. Of these 19, 14 unrelated subjects carried de novo heterozygous single-nucleotide variants (SNVs) or single-base insertions/deletions, 3 siblings harbored a heterozygous single-base insertion, and 2 subjects had a balanced translocation disrupting ZMIZ1 or involving a regulatory region of ZMIZ1. In total, we identified 13 point mutations that affect key protein regions, including a SUMO acceptor site, a central disordered alanine-rich motif, a proline-rich domain, and a transactivation domain. All identified variants were absent from all available exome and genome databases. In vitro, ZMIZ1 showed impaired coactivation of the androgen receptor. In vivo, overexpression of ZMIZ1 mutant alleles in developing mouse brains using in utero electroporation resulted in abnormal pyramidal neuron morphology, polarization, and positioning, underscoring the importance of ZMIZ1 in neural development and supporting mutations in ZMIZ1 as the cause of a rare neurodevelopmental syndrome.
Mots clés
ZMIZ1, intellectual disability, neurodevelopmental disorder, neuronal positioning, transcriptional coactivation
Référence
Am. J. Hum. Genet.. 2018 Dec 26;: