Coexpression of androgen receptor and FOXA1 in nonmetastatic triple-negative breast cancer: ancillary study from PACS08 trial.

Fiche publication


Date publication

août 2015

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr ARNOULD Laurent, Pr FUMOLEAU Pierre, Dr VERNEREY Dewi, Dr CHARON-BARRA Céline


Tous les auteurs :
Guiu S, Charon-Barra C, Vernerey D, Fumoleau P, Campone M, Spielmann M, Roche H, Mesleard C, Arnould L, Lemonnier J, Lacroix-Triki M

Résumé

AIM: Microarray studies identified a subgroup of molecular apocrine tumors (estrogen receptor [ER] negative/androgen receptor [AR] positive) that express luminal genes including FOXA1. FOXA1 may direct AR to sites normally occupied by ER in luminal tumors, inducing an estrogen-like gene program that stimulated proliferation. MATERIALS & METHODS: Expression of AR and FOXA1 was evaluated by immunohistochemistry in 592 patients with nonmetastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). RESULTS: Coexpression of AR and FOXA1 was found in 15.2% of patients. These tumors were more frequently lobular, found in older patients and exhibited a lower nuclear grade and a greater degree of node involvement. They less often exhibited lymphocytic infiltrate, pushing margins, syncytial architecture, central fibrosis or necrosis. CONCLUSION: TNBC with coexpression of AR and FOXA1 seems to behave like luminal tumors with a morphological profile distinct from other TNBC. These biomarkers could be useful to identify a subgroup of TNBC and could have future therapeutic implications.

Référence

Future Oncol. 2015 Aug;11(16):2283-97