[Prostate cancer surgical margin: review by the CCAFU (Oncology Committee of the French Association of Urology)].

Fiche publication


Date publication

mai 2014

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr CORMIER Luc


Tous les auteurs :
Cormier L, Bastide C, Beuzeboc P, Fromont G, Hennequin C, Mongiat-Artus P, Peyromaure M, Ploussard G, Renard-Penna R, Richaud P, Rozet F, Soulie M, Salomon L

Résumé

OBJECTIVE: Literature showed the impact of surgical margin status on prognosis after radical prostatectomy (mostly on biochemical survival). Margin status is an easy self-evaluation of surgical practice to assess. The aim of this paper was to define what a positive surgical margin (PSM) is and how to prevent the occurrence, to precise the impact on survival and how to treat. METHOD: A literature analysis with Pubmed has been performed to 2012, furthermore conclusions of the main congresses with selection committee and review publication have also been studied. RESULTS: PSM is defined as "tumor cells touching the ink on the specimen edge". The most frequent reported incidence is between 15 to 20%. Margin status remains one of the major criteria to determine the need of adjuvant radiotherapy after surgery. Quality of life is not or only lightly modified by radiotherapy with the current techniques. Adjuvant radiotherapy improves biological survival but is synonymous with overtreatment in many times. Salvage radiotherapy has to be quickly performed after Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) relapse (PSA

Référence

Prog Urol. 2014 May;24(6):334-45