Management of rectal cancers in relation to treatment guidelines: a population-based study comparing Italian and French patients.

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Date publication

juillet 2014

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr BOUVIER Anne-Marie


Tous les auteurs :
Minicozzi P, Bouvier AM, Faivre J, Sant M

Résumé

BACKGROUND: Few studies have investigated rectal cancer management at the population level. We compared how rectal cancers diagnosed in Italy (2003-2005) and France (2005) were managed, and evaluated the extent to which management adhered to European guidelines. METHODS: Samples of 3938 Italian and 2287 French colorectal cancer patients were randomly extracted from 8 and 12 cancer registries respectively. Rectal cancer patients (860 Italian, 559 French) were analysed. Logistic regression models estimated odds ratios (ORs) of being treated with curative intent, receiving sphincter-saving surgery, and receiving preoperative radiotherapy. RESULTS: Similar proportions of Italian and French patients were treated with curative intent (70% vs. 67%; OR=0.92 [0.73-1.16]); the respective proportions receiving sphincter-saving surgery were 21% and 33% (OR=1.15 [0.86-1.53]). In about 50% of those treated with curative intent, >/= 12 lymph nodes were harvested in both countries. The proportion receiving postoperative radiotherapy was higher in Italy than in France (25% vs. 11%, p

Référence

Dig Liver Dis. 2014 Jul;46(7):645-51