GATA2 gene analysis in several forms of hematological malignancies including familial aggregations.

Fiche publication


Date publication

juillet 2017

Journal

Annals of hematology

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr FAIVRE Laurence


Tous les auteurs :
Hamadou WS, Mani R, Besbes S, Bourdon V, Youssef YB, Eisinger F, Mari V, Gesta P, Dreyfus H, Bonadona V, Dugast C, Zattara H, Faivre L, Noguchi T, Khélif A, Sobol H, Soua Z

Résumé

The genetic predisposition to familial hematological malignancies has been previously reported highlighting inherited gene mutations. Several genes have been reported but genetic basis remains not well defined. In this study, we extended our investigation to a potential candidate GATA2 gene which was analyzed by direct sequencing in 119 cases including familial aggregations with a variety of hematological malignancies and sporadic acute leukemia belonging to Tunisian and French populations. We reported a deleterious p.Arg396Gln GATA2 mutation in one patient diagnosed with both sporadic acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and breast cancer. We also reported several GATA2 variations in familial cases. The absence of deleterious mutations in this large cohort of familial aggregations of hematological malignancies may strengthen the hypothesis that GATA2 mutations are an important predisposing factor, although as a secondary genetic event, required for the development of overt malignant disease.

Mots clés

Familial hematological malignancies, GATA2 gene, Gene mutations, Sporadic acute leukemia

Référence

Ann. Hematol.. 2017 Jul;: