Fiche publication


Date publication

novembre 2025

Journal

Journal of Crohn's & colitis

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr PEYRIN-BIROULET Laurent , Pr GERMAIN Adeline


Tous les auteurs :
Migliorisi G, Delaplace R, Honap S, Germain A, Mouillot T, Peyrin-Biroulet L, Kotze PG

Résumé

Surgery is a pivotal component of the management of Crohn's disease (CD), particularly in cases of disease-related complications or failure of medical therapy. However, the risk of short bowel syndrome following multiple large resections makes bowel preservation strategies a major therapeutic priority. This review gathers insights from a diverse group of IBD specialists, exploring the full spectrum of bowel-preserving strategies, from conservative surgical techniques and peri-operative optimization, to emerging innovations in robotic surgery. The therapeutic paradigm of treat-to-target and tight disease monitoring is shifting the focus from reactive interventions to proactive and personalised care. Looking ahead, the evolving implementation of multi-omics profiling and artificial intelligence holds promise to reshape the role of surgery in CD. Surgery should no longer be viewed solely as a response to complications, but rather as an individualized, biology-driven strategy that prioritizes bowel preservation. In this rapidly advancing field, innovation is measured not only by clinical outcomes but also by every centimetre of bowel preserved.

Mots clés

Crohn’s disease, bowel preservation, inflammatory bowel disease, short bowel syndrome, surgery

Référence

J Crohns Colitis. 2025 11 24;: