Fiche publication


Date publication

novembre 2025

Journal

European journal of human genetics : EJHG

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr FAIVRE Laurence


Tous les auteurs :
Silva A, Haghshenas S, van der Laan L, Levy MA, Relator R, McConkey H, Kerkhof J, Skinner SA, Faivre L, Lespinasse J, Vitobello A, Valenzuela I, Scheffer IE, Russ-Hall SJ, Myers KA, Tedder ML, Sadikovic B, Cooley Coleman JA

Résumé

Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, stereotypic hand movements, and impaired language (NEDHSIL), also known as MEF2C-related disorder or MEF2C haploinsufficiency syndrome (MCHS), is a condition caused by pathogenic variants in the Myocyte Enhancer Factor-2C (MEF2C) gene. This study aimed to identify a DNA methylation episignature specific to NEDHSIL and explore its similarities with other known episignatures. Genome-wide DNA levels were assessed in a cohort of patients with MEF2C mutations and controls, and differentially methylated CpG sites were identified. A bioinformatic analysis yielded a classifier that was trained against controls and other known episignature disorders within the EpiSign Knowledge Database. The classifier demonstrated high accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity in classifying NEDHSIL samples. Furthermore, functional annotation and comparative analysis revealed similarities between the NEDHSIL episignature and other genetic neurodevelopmental disorders. This study provides evidence for a DNA methylation episignature specific to NEDHSIL and highlights the potential utility of this epigenetic biomarker for diagnosing and understanding molecular pathophysiology of neurodevelopmental disorders associated with MEF2C mutations.

Référence

Eur J Hum Genet. 2025 11 25;: