Allelic loss of 9p21.3 is a prognostic factor in 1p/19q codeleted anaplastic gliomas.

Fiche publication


Date publication

septembre 2015

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr BEAUCHESNE Patrick, Pr GHIRINGHELLI François, Pr NOEL Georges


Tous les auteurs :
Alentorn A, Dehais C, Ducray F, Carpentier C, Mokhtari K, Figarella-Branger D, Chinot O, Cohen-Moyal E, Ramirez C, Loiseau H, Elouahdani-Hamdi S, Beauchesne P, Langlois O, Desenclos C, Guillamo JS, Dam-Hieu P, Ghiringhelli F, Colin P, Godard J, Parker F, Dhermain F, Carpentier AF, Frenel JS, Menei P, Bauchet L, Faillot T, Fesneau M, Fontaine D, Motuo-Fotso MJ, Vauleon E, Gaultier C, Le Guerinel C, Gueye EM, Noel G, Desse N, Durando X, Barrascout E, Wager M, Ricard D, Carpiuc I, Delattre JY, Idbaih A

Résumé

OBJECTIVES: We aimed to study the potential clinical relevance of 9p allelic loss, with or without copy number variation, in 1p/19q codeleted anaplastic oligodendroglial tumors (AOTs). METHODS: This study enrolled 216 patients with 1p/19q codeleted AOT. The prognostic value of 9p allelic loss was investigated using a French nation-wide prospective registry, POLA (prise en charge des tumeurs oligodendrogliales anaplasiques) and high-density single nucleotide polymorphism arrays. We validated our results using the Repository of Molecular Brain Neoplasia Data (REMBRANDT) dataset. RESULTS: The minimal common region of allelic loss in chromosome arm 9p was 9p21.3. Allelic loss of 9p21.3, detected in 41.7% of tumors, was associated with shorter progression-free and overall survival rates in univariate (p = 0.008 and p < 0.001, respectively) and multivariate analyses (p = 0.009 and p = 0.009, respectively). This finding was validated in the REMBRANDT dataset in univariate and multivariate analysis (p = 0.01 and p = 0.01, respectively). CONCLUSION: Our study highlights a novel potential prognostic biomarker in 1p/19q codeleted AOT. Further prospective studies are warranted to investigate our finding.

Référence

Neurology. 2015 Sep 18. pii: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000002014.