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Date publication

septembre 2026

Journal

Journal of mathematical biology

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr VALLAT Laurent , Dr CHAMPAGNAT Nicolas , Pr VALLOIS Pierre


Tous les auteurs :
Champagnat N, Loubaton R, Vallat L, Vallois P

Résumé

Cellular response to environmental and internal signals can be modeled by dynamical gene regulatory networks (GRN). In the literature, three main classes of gene network models can be distinguished: (1) non-quantitative (or data-based) models which do not describe the probability distribution of gene expressions; (2) quantitative models which fully describe the probability distribution of all genes co-expression; and (3) mechanistic models which allow for a causal interpretation of gene interactions. We propose two rigorous frameworks to model gene alteration in a dynamical GRN, depending on whether the network model is quantitative or mechanistic. We explain how these models can be used for design of experiment, or, if additional alteration data are available, for validation purposes or to improve the parameter estimation of the original model. We apply these methods to the Gaussian graphical model, which is quantitative but non-mechanistic, and to mechanistic models of Bayesian networks and penalized linear regression.

Mots clés

Bayesian network, Dynamical gene regulatory networks, Gaussian graphical model, Gene knockdown experiments, Inference, Penalized linear regression

Référence

J Math Biol. 2026 09 1;93(3):