Fiche publication


Date publication

décembre 2025

Journal

Trends in microbiology

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr HOCQUET Didier


Tous les auteurs :
Bourdin T, Carrera Páez LC, Massard M, Hocquet D

Résumé

Antibiotics at sub-minimal inhibitory concentrations (sub-MICs), which are commonly present in food and the environment, can reach the human gut microbiome and silently disrupt the balance of microbes, contributing to the emergence and persistence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). The gastrointestinal (GI) tract presents spatially heterogeneous antibiotic exposures, making it challenging to assess their full impact with conventional experimental approaches. Although in vitro and in vivo models provide some insight, they often lack physiological relevance or scalability. This highlights the need to reconsider the criteria used to determine 'safe' upper concentration limits in food, as current standards may underestimate the risks of sub-MIC exposures. Therefore, better integrative modeling approaches are essential to uncover hidden drivers of resistance and guide effective interventions.

Mots clés

antibiotic resistance, gastrointestinal tract microbiota, in vitro, in vivo, mathematical models, sub-minimal inhibitory concentrations

Référence

Trends Microbiol. 2025 12 18;: