Fiche publication


Date publication

novembre 2014

Journal

BMC gastroenterology

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr RENOSI Florian


Tous les auteurs :
Bienvenu F, Anghel SI, Besson Duvanel C, Guillemaud J, Garnier L, Renosi F, Lachaux A, Bienvenu J

Résumé

The serological diagnosis of celiac disease (CD) often relies on the presence of anti-tissue transglutaminase (tTG) IgA autoantibodies. Patients suffering from selective IgA deficiency (IgAD) are often not aware of their IgA deficiency and are tested as CD negative, delaying considerably the diagnosis. The detection of IgG against deamidated gliadin peptides (DGP) has high specificity and better sensitivity than IgG anti-tTG. A multi-analytic lateral-flow immunochromatographic assay (CD-LFIA) based on the detection of IgA and IgG anti-DGP and total IgA was shown to have a good diagnostic accuracy for CD. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical accuracy of its use in children suffering from IgAD.

Mots clés

Adolescent, Autoantibodies, blood, Autoimmune Diseases, complications, Biopsy, Celiac Disease, diagnosis, Child, Child, Preschool, Chromatography, Affinity, methods, Early Diagnosis, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Female, Gliadin, immunology, Humans, IgA Deficiency, complications, Immunoglobulin A, blood, Immunoglobulin G, blood, Infant, Male, Peptides, immunology, Retrospective Studies, Sensitivity and Specificity, Transglutaminases, immunology

Référence

BMC Gastroenterol. 2014 11 6;14:186