Primary localized rectal/pararectal gastrointestinal stromal tumors: results of surgical and multimodal therapy from the French Sarcoma group.

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Date publication

janvier 2014

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr BOUCHE Olivier, Dr RIOS Maria


Tous les auteurs :
Huynh TK, Meeus P, Cassier P, Bouche O, Lardiere-Deguelte S, Adenis A, Andre T, Mancini J, Collard O, Montemurro M, Bompas E, Rios M, Isambert N, Cupissol D, Blay JY, Duffaud F

Résumé

BACKGROUND: Rectal and pararectal gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare. The optimal management strategy for primary localized GISTs remains poorly defined. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 41 patients with localized rectal or pararectal GISTs treated between 1991 and 2011 in 13 French Sarcoma Group centers. RESULTS: Of 12 patients who received preoperative imatinib therapy for a median duration of 7 (2-12) months, 8 experienced a partial response, 3 had stable disease, and 1 had a complete response. Thirty and 11 patients underwent function-sparing conservative surgery and abdominoperineal resection, respectively. Tumor resections were mostly R0 and R1 in 35 patients. Tumor rupture occurred in 12 patients. Eleven patients received postoperative imatinib with a median follow-up of 59 (2.4-186) months. The median time to disease relapse was 36 (9.8-62) months. The 5-year overall survival rate was 86.5%. Twenty patients developed local recurrence after surgery alone, two developed recurrence after resection combined with preoperative and/or postoperative imatinib, and eight developed metastases. In univariate analysis, the mitotic index (

Référence

BMC Cancer. 2014 Mar 5;14:156