Linear MALDI-ToF simultaneous spectrum deconvolution and baseline removal.

Fiche publication


Date publication

avril 2018

Journal

BMC bioinformatics

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Mme TRUNTZER Caroline


Tous les auteurs :
Picaud V, Giovannelli JF, Truntzer C, Charrier JP, Giremus A, Grangeat P, Mercier C

Résumé

Thanks to a reasonable cost and simple sample preparation procedure, linear MALDI-ToF spectrometry is a growing technology for clinical microbiology. With appropriate spectrum databases, this technology can be used for early identification of pathogens in body fluids. However, due to the low resolution of linear MALDI-ToF instruments, robust and accurate peak picking remains a challenging task. In this context we propose a new peak extraction algorithm from raw spectrum. With this method the spectrum baseline and spectrum peaks are processed jointly. The approach relies on an additive model constituted by a smooth baseline part plus a sparse peak list convolved with a known peak shape. The model is then fitted under a Gaussian noise model. The proposed method is well suited to process low resolution spectra with important baseline and unresolved peaks.

Mots clés

Baseline, Deconvolution, Mass spectrometry, Peak picking

Référence

BMC Bioinformatics. 2018 Apr 5;19(1):123